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General options:
--help=topic
Print help on the given topic. If the topic is omitted then a
list of all the help topics is printed instead.
--version
Output program version.
filename
--input-file=filename
Read input data from the give file. This option (or just a
filename) may be given more than once.
--gmapsupp
Write a gmapsupp.img file that can be uploaded to a Garmin or
placed in "/Garmin" in a microSD card (such as by mounting the
device in USB mass storage mode).
TODO: explain if this is in addition to or instead of the
per-input files.
-c filename
--read-config=filename
The given file is opened and each line is an option setting of
the form option=value, any option that could be used on the command
line can be used, however you omit the leading '--'. The short
option names with a single '-' cannot be used, simply use the
long name instead.
-n name
--mapname=name
Set the name of the map. Garmin maps are named by 8 digit
numbers. The default is 63240001. It is best to use a different
name if you are going to be making a map for others to use so
that it is unique and does not clash with others.
--description=text
Sets the descriptive text for the map. This may be displayed in
QLandkarte, MapSource on on a GPS etc, where it is normally shown
below the family name. Example: --description="Germany, Denmark"
Please note: if you use splitter.jar to build a template.args file
and use -c template.args, then that file may contain a
"description" that will override this option. Use "--description" in
splitter.jar to change the description in the template.args file.
--country-name=name
Sets the map's country name. The default is "COUNTRY".
--country-abbr=abbreviation
Sets the map's abbreviated country name. The default is "ABC".
--region-name=name
Sets the map's region name. By default, the map has no region name.
--region-abbr=abbreviation
Sets the map's abbreviated region name. By default, the map has
no abbreviated region name.
Label options:
--charset=name
This option allows the use of non-ascii characters in street
names. It is hardware dependant what is actually supported on
a particular device. Some devices can only do ascii characters
for example.
Mkgmap goes to some length to convert un-displayable characters
however and by default (without this option) it will transliterate
characters to unaccented ascii characters where possible.
--latin1
This is equivalent to --charset=latin1.
--code-page=number
TODO: is one really supposed to give two single quotes?
Write the given code page number to the header of the LBL file.
Some examples on the mailing list use --code-page=1252.
TODO: explain what this does, and why one would or would not want
to do it.
--lower-case
Allow labels to contain lower case letters. Note that this
doesn't work on many (most, all?) Garmin devices.
Style options:
--style=name
Specify a different style name, rather than the default value
(which is the word default).
--style-file=file
Specify an external file to obtain the style from. "file" can
be a directory containing files such as info, lines, options
(see resources/styles/default for an example). The directory
path must be absolute or relative to the current working
directory when mkgmap is invoked.
The file can be a zip file instead of a directory. TODO-check
this: In this case, the zip file should contain directories
with styles, and the style 'default' will be used, unless the
--style option is also given to select a different one.
The argument can also be a URL, in which case TODO.
For backward compatibility, you can also supply a
map-features.csv file here. See the customisation help.
--list-styles
List the available styles.
--levels=levels code
Change the way that the levels on the map correspond to the zoom
levels in the device. See customisation help. The default is:
"0=24, 1=22, 2=20, 3=18, 4=16, 5=15", although each style can have
its own default.
--name-tag-list
Get the tag that will be used to supply the name. Useful for
language variations. You can supply a list and the first one
will be used. eg. --name-tag-list=name:en,int_name,name
--map-features=file
This option is obsolete; use the --style-file option instead.
Product description options:
--family-id
This is an integer that identifies a family of products.
--family-name
If you build several maps, this option describes the
family name of all of your maps. Garmin will display this
in the map selection screen.
Example: --family-name="OpenStreetmap mkgmap XL 2019"
TODO: at least the "-" character seems to have a strange
effect on the family name; latin-alphabet and digits seem
safe, but other characters should be checked.
--product-id
This is an integer that identifies a product within a family.
It is often just 1.
--series-name
This name will be displayed in MapSource in the map selection
drop-down. The default is "OSM map".
--area-name
--overview-mapname=name
If --tdbfile is enabled, this gives the name of the overview
.img and .tdb files. The default map name is osmmap.
--nsis
Write a .nsi file that can be used with the Nullsoft Scriptable Install System
(NSIS) to create a Windows Mapsource Installer.
--overview-mapnumber=8 digit number
If --tdbfile is enabled, this gives the internal 8 digit
number used in the overview map and tdb file. The default
number is 63240000.
Optimization options:
--reduce-point-density=NUM
Simplifies the ways with the Douglas Peucker algorithm.
NUM is the maximal allowed error distance, by which the resulting
way may differ from the original one.
This distance gets shifted with lower zoom levels.
Recommended setting is 10, this should lead to only small differences
(Default is 2.6, which should lead to invisible changes)
--merge-lines
Try to merge lines. This helps the simplify filter to straighten out
longer chunks at lower zoom levels. Decreases file size more.
Increases paint speed at low zoom levels.
Miscellaneous options:
--max-jobs[=number]
When number is specified, allow that number of maps to be
processed concurrently. If number is not specified, the limit
is set equal to the number of CPU cores. If this option is not
given at all, the limit is 1 (i.e., the maps are processed
sequentially).
--keep-going
Don't quit whole application if an exception occurs while
processing a job - continue to process the other jobs.
--block-size=number
Changes the block size that is used in the generated map.
TODO: explain what this meant
Use of this option is not recommended.
--net
Create maps that supports the "lock to road" option.
--route
Experimental: Create maps that support routing. This implies --net
(so that --net need not be given if --route is given).
--drive-on-left
--drive-on-right
Explicitly specify which side of the road vehicles are
expected to drive on. If neither of these options are
specified, it is assumed that vehicles drive on the right
unless --check-roundabouts is specified and the first
roundabout processed is clockwise.
--check-roundabouts
Check that roundabouts have the expected direction (clockwise
when vehicles drive on the left). Roundabouts that are complete
loops and have the wrong direction are reversed. Also checks
that the roundabouts do not fork or overlap other roundabouts.
--check-roundabout-flares
Sanity check roundabout flare roads - warn if they don't point
in the correct direction or if they are not oneway or if they
extend too far.
--max-flare-length-ratio=NUM
When checking flare roads, ignore roads whose length is
greater than NUM (an integer) times the distance between the
nodes on the roundabout that the flare roads connect to. Using
this option with a value of at least 5 will cut down the
number of legitimate roads that are flagged as flare road
problems. Default value is 0 (disabled) because it's not a
completely reliable heuristic.
--ignore-maxspeeds
When reading OSM files, ignore any "maxspeed" tags.
--ignore-turn-restrictions
When reading OSM files, ignore any "restriction" relations.
--process-boundary-relations
When reading OSM files, boundary relations are processed. By default
they are not processed because most of the boundary relations are
incomplete due to splitting of OSM files. When processing these
incomplete multipolygons additional artificial boundary lines are
created on the tile bounds.
--ignore-osm-bounds
When reading OSM files, ignore any "bounds" elements.
With this option selected generate-sea sometimes works better,
but routing across tiles will not work.
--preserve-element-order
Process the map elements (nodes, ways, relations) in the order
in which they appear in the OSM input. Without this option,
the order in which the elements are processed is not defined.
--remove-short-arcs[=MinLength]
Merge nodes to remove short arcs that can cause routing
problems. If MinLength is specified (in metres), arcs shorter
than that length will be removed. If a length is not
specified, only zero-length arcs will be removed.
--adjust-turn-headings[=BITMASK]
Where possible, ensure that turns off to side roads change
heading sufficiently so that the GPS believes that a turn is
required rather than a fork. This also avoids spurious
instructions to "keep right/left" when the road doesn't
actually fork.
Optional BITMASK (default value 3) allows you to specify which
adjustments are to be made (where necessary):
1 = increase angle between side road and outgoing main road
2 = increase angle between side road and incoming main road
--report-similar-arcs
Issue a warning when more than one arc connects two nodes and
the ways that the arcs are derived from contain identical
points. It doesn't make sense to use this option at the same
time as using the cycleway creating options.
--report-dead-ends=LEVEL
Set the dead end road warning level. The value of LEVEL (which
defaults to 1 if this option is not specified) determines
those roads to report: 0 = none, 1 = multiple oneway roads
that join together but go nowhere, 2 = individual oneway roads
that go nowhere.
--report-undefined-nodes
Issue a warning when a way references an undefined node.
--road-name-pois[=GarminCode]
Generate a POI for each named road. By default, the POIs'
Garmin type code is 0x640a. If desired, a different type code
can be specified with this option. This is a workaround for not
being able to search for roads.
0x2f15: a blue dot in the middle of the road, and if you select,
or 'hover' over it, the streetname appears.
--add-pois-to-areas
Generate a POI for each area. The POIs are created after the
style is applied and only for polygon types that have a
reasonable point equivalent.
--generate-sea[=ValueList]
Generate sea polygons. ValueList is an optional comma
separated list of values:
multipolygon
generate the sea using a multipolygon (the default
behaviour so this really doesn't need to be specified).
polygons | no-mp
don't generate the sea using a multipolygon - instead,
generate a background sea polygon plus individual land
polygons with tag natural=land. This requires a
suitable land polygon type to be defined in the style
file (suggested type is 0x010100) and the polygon must
be defined in the TYP file as having a higher drawing
level than the sea polygon type.
no-sea-sectors
disable the generation of "sea sectors" when the
coastline fails to reach the tile's boundary.
extend-sea-sectors
same as no-sea-sectors. Additional adds a point so
coastline reaches the nearest tile boundary.
land-tag=TAG=VAL
tag to use for land polygons (default natural=land).
close-gaps=NUM
close gaps in coastline that are less than this
distance (metres)
--make-poi-index
Generate the POI index (not yet useful).
--index
Generate a global index that can be used with MapSource.
Makes the find places functions in MapSource available.
The index consists of two files named osmmap.mdx and osmmap_mdr.img
by default. The overview-mapname can be used to change the name.
If the mapset is sent to the device from MapSource, it will enable
find by name and address search on the GPS.
This is an experimental option and there are several unresolved
issues.
--make-all-cycleways
Turn on all of the options that make cycleways.
--make-opposite-cycleways
Some oneway streets allow bicycle traffic in the reverse
direction and this option makes a way with the same points as
the original that allows bicycle traffic (in both directions).
--make-cycleways
Some streets have a separate cycleway track/lane just for
bicycle traffic and this option makes a way with the same
points as the original that allows bicycle traffic. Also,
bicycle traffic is prohibited from using the original way
(unless that way's bicycle access has been defined).
--link-pois-to-ways
If this option is enabled, POIs that are situated at a point
in a way will be associated with that way and may modify the
way's properties. Currently supported are POIs that restrict
access (e.g. bollards). Their access restrictions are applied
to a small region of the way near the POI.
--delete-tags-file=FILENAME
Names a file that should contain one or more lines of the form
TAG=VALUE or TAG=*. Blank lines and lines that start with
# or ; are ignored. All tag/value pairs in the OSM input are
compared with these patterns and those that match are deleted.
--tdbfile
Write a .tdb file.
--show-profiles=1
Sets a flag in tdb file which marks set mapset as having contour
lines and allows showing profile in MapSource. Default is 0
which means disabled.
--draw-priority=25
When two maps cover the same area, this option controls what
order they are drawn in and therefore which map is on top of
which. Higher priorities are drawn "on top" of lower
priorities.
--transparent
Make the map transparent, so that if two maps are loaded that
cover the same area, you can see through this map and see the
lower map too. Useful for contour line maps among other
things.
--no-poi-address
Disable address / phone information to POIs. Address info is
read according to the "Karlsruhe" tagging schema. Automatic
filling of missing information could be enabled using the
"location-autofill" option.
--no-sorted-roads
Suppress the normal generation of sorted road data. This will
make the map quicker to build but the find address or
intersection functions will be lost.
--location-autofill=''number''
Controls how country region info is gathered for cities /
streets and pois
0 (Default) The country region info is gathered by
analysis of the cities is_in tags.
If no country region info is present the default
passed default country region is used.
1 Additional analysis of partial is_in info to get
relations between hamlets and cities
2 Brute force search for nearest city with info if all
methods before failed. Warning cities my end up in the
wrong country/region.
3 Enables debug output about suspicious relations that
might cause wrong country region info