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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3 or
 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 */

package uk.me.parabola.imgfmt.app.typ;

import uk.me.parabola.imgfmt.app.BitWriter;
import uk.me.parabola.imgfmt.app.ImgFileWriter;

/**
 * A true colour image.
 *
 * The image is represented by an array of int, with each int in RGBA format.
 *
 * @author Steve Ratcliffe
 */

public class TrueImage implements Image {
        private final ColourInfo colourInfo;
        private final int[] image;
       
        // If this is mode 16, then the transparent colour is set.
        private int transparentPixel;

        public TrueImage(ColourInfo colourInfo, int[] image) {
                analyzeColours(image, colourInfo);
                this.colourInfo = colourInfo;
                this.image = image;
        }

        /**
         * Write out the image. It is a set of pixel values that are full RGB values, rather than
         * table driven as in the other image type. If the colour mode is 32 the colours have an
         * extra 4 bit opacity value following.
         *
         * If the colour mode is 16, then the transparent pixel is written just before the image
         * itself.
         */

        public void write(ImgFileWriter writer) {
                int width = colourInfo.getWidth();
                int height = colourInfo.getHeight();

                int mode = colourInfo.getColourMode();

                // For mode 16, the transparent pixel precedes the pixmap data.
                if (mode == 16) {
                        writer.put((byte) (transparentPixel>>8));
                        writer.put((byte) (transparentPixel>>16));
                        writer.put((byte) (transparentPixel>>24));
                }

                boolean hasAlpha = mode == 32;

                // Unlike the xpm based images, the true-colour image format does not appear to
                // have any padding so write as a continuous block.
                BitWriter bitWriter = new BitWriter();
                for (int h = 0; h < height; h++) {

                        for (int w = 0; w < width; w++) {
                                int col = image[h * width + w];

                                bitWriter.putn(col>>8 & 0xff, 8);
                                bitWriter.putn(col>>16 & 0xff, 8);
                                bitWriter.putn(col>>24 & 0xff, 8);

                                if (hasAlpha) {
                                        int alpha = 0xff - (col & 0xff);
                                        alpha = ColourInfo.alphaRound4(alpha);
                                        bitWriter.putn(alpha, 4);
                                }
                        }
                }
                writer.put(bitWriter.getBytes(), 0, bitWriter.getLength());
        }

        /**
         * Analyze the colours and determine if this should be a mode 16 or 32 image.
         *
         * By default it will be a mode 0 image. If there is any transparency the appropriate
         * colour mode will be selected.
         *
         * @param image An images as an array of integers. Each integer is a colour in RGBA format.
         * @param colourInfo The colour mode will be set in this.
         */

        private void analyzeColours(int[] image, ColourInfo colourInfo) {
                boolean hasTransparent = false;
                boolean hasAlpha = false;

                int nPixels = colourInfo.getWidth() * colourInfo.getHeight();
                for (int i = 0; i < nPixels; i++) {
                        int col = image[i];
                        int a = col & 0xff;
                        if (a == 0) {
                                // Completely transparent, change all transparent pixels to the same value
                                if (hasTransparent)
                                        image[i] = transparentPixel;
                                else
                                        transparentPixel = image[i];
                                hasTransparent = true;
                        } else if (a < 255) {
                                // Partially transparent
                                hasAlpha = true;
                        }
                }

                if (hasAlpha)
                        colourInfo.setColourMode(32);
                else if (hasTransparent)
                        colourInfo.setColourMode(16);
        }
}